Theory
📟⚙️ 1. Introduction to Microbit
🚀 Get started with the Micro: bit:
- 📚 Learn to use, program, and create projects.
- 💡 BBC micro: bit: Pocket-sized computer introducing software-hardware integration.
- 🌟 Features LED display, buttons, sensors, and more.
- 🎵 New micro: bit with sound: includes microphone, speaker, touch input, and power button.
New micro: bit with sound:
🛠️ What you need:
- 📟 A micro: bit and battery pack with 2 AAA batteries
- 💻 A device with internet access to load Microsoft Make Code or Python code editors
- 🔌 USB lead (for computer connection)
- 🎧 Additional items for projects: headphones, crocodile clip leads, conductive materials (e.g., aluminium foil, paper clips)
🖥️ Learn how computers work:
- 🧠 The micro: bit aids in understanding of computer operations.
- ⌨️ Inputs allow sensing real-world actions; processor facilitates output responses (e.g., screen display, sound).
- 🎛️ Inputs and outputs:
- 🔄 Inputs and outputs are vital in computer systems.
- 🎥 Watch video to understand; choose a project to program micro: bit inputs and outputs.
🧠 Processor:
- 🧠 The micro: bit contains a microprocessor, the “brains” of the computer, essential for running programs.
- 📟 Features on the front:
- 📊 Explore various features of the BBC micro: bit
Front side of micro: bit
🌟 Buttons:
- 🎛️ Common input device.
- 🎥 Watch video to learn; choose project to program buttons.
💡 LED display & light sensor:
- 💡 Output device with 25 LEDs.
- 📺 Watch video; select project to use LEDs.
- 🔆 Measures light levels.
- 📹 Watch video; pick project for light sensor.
📌 GPIO Pin:
- 📌 Connect headphones, sense touch, add electronics.
- 🎥 Video explains; choose project for creativity.
⚡ 3-volt power Pin:
- ⚡ Powers external LEDs, electronics.
- 🎥 Video explains; select project to expand.
🔌 Ground Pin:
- 🔌 Completes electrical circuits.
- 🎥 Video explains; choose project for creativity.
🤚 Touch logo:
- 🤚 Acts as extra touch sensor.
- 🎥 Video explains; select project to utilize.
🎤 Microphone LED:
- 🎤 Reacts to sounds, measures noise levels.
- 🎥 Video explains; choose project for sound interaction.
Features on the back:
📡 Radio & Bluetooth Antenna:
- 🤝 Communicates with other micro: bits and devices.
- 📻 Learn about radio communication by watching a video and trying a project.
🧠 Processor & Temperature Sensor:
- 🧠 Brain of the micro: bit, runs your programs.
- 🌡️ Measures ambient temperature, explore with a video and projects.
🧲 Compass:
- 🧭 Detects magnetic fields for science experiments or alarms.
- 🔍 Discover its use as a compass through a video and projects.
🏃 Accelerometer:
- 📏 Measures movement in 3D, useful for games or alarms.
- 🎥 Watch a video to see how to use it in projects.
🔌 Pins:
- 🔗 Connect to lights, motors, and more for creative projects.
- 🎞️ Watch a video to learn about pins and get project ideas.
🔋 Battery Socket:
- 🚀 Powers the micro: bit on the go with AAA batteries.
- 🔦 Useful for portable projects.
🔊 Speaker & Microphone (New Features)
- 🔊 Built-in speaker for easy sound integration.
- 🎶 Use it for music or expression, and explore with or without headphones.
- 🎙️ Built-in microphone to activate or measure sound, indicated by LED.
💡 LED Indicators:
- 🔴 Red power LED to show it’s on.
- 💛 Yellow USB LED for data transfer indication.
🔄 Reset & Power Button:
- 🔄 Resets and starts programs, also enables sleep mode for power saving.
- 🔒 Wake the micro:bit with a button press to continue exploring.
💻 USB Interface & Interface Chip:
- 🔗 Connect, program, and power your micro:bit from a computer.
- 🖥️ Interface chip for flashing code and communicating via USB.
🌟 Dive into the world of micro:bit and bring your creative projects to life! 🚀